
The Capacity Operated Relay is a device that can be used as an electronic switch to activate a variety of things. The novel part of the device is that it is operated by a hand approaching or moving away from an antenna attached to the device without actually touching it. In the middle part of the last Century J. W. Miller Co. designed the Capacity Operated Relay and marketed the Miller Cat #695 Capacity Relay Coil so that the device could be manufactured. These devices were used in animated store window displays such that when a window shopper approached and placed their hand near the antenna it activated the window display. They were also used as burglar alarms. My version of the Capacity Operated Relay will switch 120 Volt appliances (lamps, motors, etc.) on and off when the hand is placed close to the antenna plate. It is a project that has a variety of uses both fun and practical and I learned a lot about electronics and tube systems.
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Build A Capacity Operated Relay With A Custom Made Coil
New Feature: Heathkit Manuals
We have located a collection of scans of old Heathkit (a.k.a. Heath) manuals. Some of these are of low quality, but most are readable. These are available for
free download, right here at Tubular Electronics magazine.
We owe a debt of thanks to those who have taken the time to scan and compile these documents.
A careful search of the United States Copyright website revealed some of the manuals in the database may still be under copyright. Thus, we did not include these manuals, but we have included a list of the manuals that had to be omitted.
We are looking for ways to expand this free download library. We are willing to give proper mention or credit to the donor, and possibly even post a link to a website. If you have a collection you are interested in sharing, please contact us here at the magazine.
Forthcoming Articles
Here is a sample of Tubular Electronics article topics that are planned for the future.
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The Capacity Operated Relay – A lesser known “Weird Science” project that works like magic.
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Upgrade your Hafler DH120 amplifier - This 25-year-old amplifier gets an audiophile overhaul
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Troubleshoot and repair LED Christmas light strings – Find out why they fail so often
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Build a Showman Bass amp head – Modeled after a Fender Dual Showman
Teaser Pictures:
Layout of main component board
Layout of power supply capacitor board
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Explore vintage un-built electronic kits in detail - Enjoy the nostalgia of these kits without buying them and paying big bucks on eBay. See two short “teaser” articles below.
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Build the WaveWizard™ – A high performance Capacity Operated Relay
Teaser Pictures:
Layout of oscillator for WaveWizard™ model VT-70
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Explore the CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent) lamp – A dimmable energy-efficient light bulb based on good old neon technology
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Restore a Zenith AM radio console
Build A Capacitance Operated Relay
This is a construction project for a “Capacitance Operated Relay” (a.k.a Capacity Operated Relay) from the “Electronic Hobbyists’ Handbook” by Rufus P. Turner, first published in 1958. (Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 57-9010)
(Information obtained from the United States Copyright Office indicates this book is no longer under copyright.)
I have added some notes on the construction of this project after the end of the original piece.
Superhet Tracking Calculator
Equal Value Superhet Tuning Capacitor Tracking Calculator
Heath XR-1 Radio Kit
Photos of an unbuilt Heathkit XR-1 six-transistor radio from around 1958.




